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LT Credit: Bicycle Facilities

Bicycles need two things: a place to go—and a place to stay.

 What is the Intent of this Credit?

The goal is to:

👉 promote bicycling and transportation efficiency
👉 reduce vehicle miles traveled (VMT)
👉 improve public health through physical activity

🎯 Big Picture

This credit is about:
👉 Access to bike routes + Proper bike storage + User support (showers)

🧩 Two Main Components

  1. Bicycle Network (Access Requirement)

Requirement

👉 The project must have:

  • a functional entry OR bicycle storage location
    within:

👉 200 yards (180 m)

of a bicycle network

❓ What is a Bicycle Network?

Includes:

  • bike lanes
  • bike paths
  • trails
  • low-speed roads

📍 What must the network connect to?

At least ONE of the following:

✅ Option A: Diverse Uses

  • At least 10 diverse uses
  • within 3 miles (4800 m) biking distance

✅ Option B: School or Employment Center

👉 Applies if:

  • project is ≥50% residential

✅ Option C: Transit

  • BRT
  • rail stations
  • commuter rail
  • ferry

🎯 Critical Numbers (MUST MEMORIZE)

  • 200 yards → connection distance
  • 3 miles → biking reach
  • 10 diverse uses

⚠️ Planned Bike Network (Exam Trap)

👉 Can count ONLY if:

  • fully funded

completed within 1 year of certificate of occupancy

🚲 2. Bicycle Storage & Shower Facilities

Three Cases

🏢 Case 1: Commercial / Institutional Projects

📦 Short-Term Storage (Visitors)

  • 2.5% of peak visitors
  • minimum 4 spaces

🏠 Long-Term Storage (Occupants)

  • 5% of regular occupants
  • minimum 4 spaces

🚿 Showers

  • 1 shower for first 100 occupants
  • +1 shower for every 150 additional occupants

🏠 Case 2: Residential Projects

📦 Short-Term Storage

  • 2.5% of peak visitors
  • minimum 4 spaces

🏠 Long-Term Storage

  • 30% of occupants
  • OR ≥1 per dwelling unit

🏙️ Case 3: Mixed-Use Projects

👉 Must meet:

  • Case 1 (non-residential portion)
  • Case 2 (residential portion)

📍 Location Requirements (ALL PROJECTS)

🚲 Short-Term Storage

👉 within:

  • 100 feet (30 m)
    of main entrance

🚲 Long-Term Storage

👉 within:

  • 100 feet (30 m)
    of functional entry

⚠️ Important Rules (Exam Traps)

❌ No Double Counting

👉 Bicycle storage:

  • cannot be shared with non-project users
  • must be dedicated to project occupants

❌ Short-term ≠ Long-term

  • short-term → visitors
  • long-term → regular occupants

👉 Cannot substitute one for the other

🧠 Where People Get Confused

❌ Misconception 1:

“Any bike path nearby qualifies”

👉 No
👉 Must connect to:

  • 10 uses OR
  • transit OR
  • school/employment

❌ Misconception 2:

“Distance is from site boundary”

👉 No
👉 Must be from:

  • functional entry OR storage location

❌ Misconception 3:

“Storage is enough”

👉 No
👉 Must also meet:

  • network requirement

❌ Misconception 4:

“Planned bike lanes always count”

👉 Only if:

  • fully funded
  • completed within 1 year

Official FAQs

What are the two main components of the Bicycle Facilities credit?
1. Bicycle network access
2. Bicycle storage and shower facilities
What are the key distances in this credit?
• 200 yards → to bicycle network
• 3 miles → to destinations
• 100 feet → storage location
A project has bike storage but no nearby bicycle network. Does it qualify?
No.
👉 Both requirements must be met:
• network access
• storage facilities
A project has access to 8 diverse uses within 3 miles. Does it meet the requirement?
No.
👉 Minimum is 10 diverse uses. Projects are required to Design or locate the project such that a functional entry or bicycle storage is within a 200-yard (180-meter) walking
distance or bicycling distance from a bicycle network that connects to at least one of the following:
·· at least 10 diverse uses;
·· a school or employment center, if the project total floor area is 50% or more residential; or
·· a bus rapid transit stop, light or heavy rail station, commuter rail station, or ferry terminal.
A project has a planned bike lane nearby, but construction will begin 2 years after occupancy. Does it qualify?
No.
👉 Must be:
• fully funded
• completed within 1 year
Why does LEED require both network access and storage?
Because:
• network → enables bicycling
• storage + showers → supports user behavior
👉 Both are needed to change transportation habits

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